1) digoxin is used to treat

2) protamine is antidote of heparin and it works by

3) Calcium channel blockers have all the following actions except

4) Choline esterase inhibitors are used for treatment of all except

5) opiods are used for all the following except

6) Benzodiazepines like diazepam works by

7) which of the follwing is not used to treat anxiety

8) which of the follwing is a volatile drug and given by inhalation route

9) Atropine cause all the following except

10) which of the follwing is not used to treat glaucoma

11) which of the follwing is a recombinant of a cytokine used in therapy

12) which of the follwing is not a monoclonal antibody

13) glycoprotein is a protein linked to a

14) biological drugs are sensitive all of the following except

15) The onset time  of a drug is the time needed for

16) Which of the following statement is false about plasma protein binding

17) renal clearance of inulin is used as measurement of

18) Loading dose of drug is usually based on

19) Creatine clearance is measurement of

20) Sedimentaion rate in suspension can be minimised by

21) The shells of soft gelatin capsule is made elastic or plastic by addition of

22) the technic used to mill ( particle size reduction ) gummy substance like camphor is

23) Vanishing cream is an ointment that is classified as

24) which is used as an astrigents

25) which of the following statement is false

26) Which of the following is a weak electrolyte

27) Which of the following should be refered to a doctor

28) Anaphylactic shock is characterised by

29) symptoms of hypoglycemia are

30) hypo kalemia is produced by all except

31) Patient with angina pectoris be advised that the following factors may precipitate an angina attack

32) long standing arterial pressure may lead to

33) Which of the following are clinical features of diabetes?

34) A diabetic patient is admitted with multiple sores and complaining of poly uria and weakness, his skin turgor is reduced with dehydration, he was previosly prescribed ciprofloxacin 250 mg bd, fucidin cream, he was not taking any medicine for his diabetes                                                         His BP = 125/ 78, random blood glucose is 12 mmol/l ( 216 mg / dL),    what is the management required for this patient

35) A hypertensive patient is taking metalazone for hypertension, whcih of the following should be monitored to see the  effect and to minimise the side effect

36) which of the following case needs referal to doctor for treatment?

37) what instruction should be given to patient going for colonoscopy examination

38) A 19 year old  girl is prescribed isotretinoin for acne, what is the advise to be given

39) Phytomenadione ( Vitamin K1, Konakion) is 

40) Patients taking tamoxifen should be advised

41) what is the best counselling to patient using isosobide nitrate

42) what is creatine clearance ?

43)  True regarding Ultra sound scan is / are

44) A Parkinson patient  may be refered to clinic for which of the following department for improvement of symptoms?

45) which of the following cause inbalance of plasma sodium level

46) True regarding MCHC: (mean corpsular hemoglobin concentration) is

47) which of the following drug relieve angina by dilating coronary arteries

48) What advise should be give to patient taking  sublingual nitroglycerin tablets

49) which of the following has maxiumum moisturising effect

50) A female patient is taking thyroxine in the morning along with following supplements, but still she is hypo thyroid, which of the following block the absorption of thyroxine so what advise be given to her.

51) The bond formed between two amino acids  is?

52) Definition of biosimilar drugs is

53) Which element work as cofactor for insulin synthesis

54) Major toxic effect of chloramphenicol in baby due to lack of which enzyme

55) What is the purine base of nucleic acid?

56) Which of the following is used for treatment of grave disease ?

57) Which of the following not used in prinzmetal angina?

58) SIADH(Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone) cause all of the following  except:

59) Which one of tetracycline is suitable for renal failure patient.

60) A patient suffering from severe skeletal muscle rigidity is diagnosed  with myasthenia gravis, which of the following is NOT true

61) All of  the following drugs  used for Morphine dependence ( deaddiction) except :

62) Patients develop tolerance against all of the following effects of morphine except

63) Beta blockers are not effective to treat

64) Meperedine is a narcotic analgesic, it is not suitable for long time use,  because it is

65) Study that investigate if drinking coffee lead to coronary heart disease,  found that there is a correlation  between two variables. However drinkers are more often smokers than the average and, correlation between  drinking coffee and nicotine consumption, strong causal correlation between smoking and the incidence of  heart disease. Which of the flowing type of bias affect this study results? 

66) TCA ( tricyclic antidepressant)  used in all of the following except:

67) Tricyclic antidepressants like imipramine blocks all of the following receptors except

68) Imipramine(TCA) is used to treat depression works by  blocking  the reuptake of :

69) patient with hypertension put on antihypertensive drug, after few months developed  heart failure manifested as reduction in heart rate and contraction force, which  antihypertensive drug patient put on:

70) Which of the following is the disadvantage of conducting randomized Controlled trial ?

71) A group of patients with diabetes were interviewed to determine whether they are currently eating fast food or  not.Which epidemiological study design is this? 

72) A researcher gathered all vitamin E studies from the past ten years. Vitamin E was used for a variety of condition.  The populations studied as well as the vitamin E formulations and doses were all different. The researcher  compared the incidences of cardiovascular-related mortality in those taking vitamin E supplements versus those  that did not.   Which of the following best describe this type of study ? 

73) Which of the following study design is the best to use to assess the awareness on the usage of vitamin D  supplements among people of Jeddah 

74) Which of the following terms measures the association between the exposure and the outcome in cohort study

75) Which of the following is the type of studies considers data from multiple studies of different designs to draw  conclusions? 

76) Researchers compare a group of people who have diabetes with of people who have no diabetes, and looks  back in time to see characteristics of the two groups that led the devolopment of the disease, Which of the following is the study design

77) Which of the following is an interventional study?

78) A study design which follow a group of smokers and a group of nonsmokers to  see which ones eventually  develop lymphoma  or lung cancer , What type of study design is this ? 

79) A patient is receiving 5.25 mL of drug every 4 hours, how many mL will needed for a day round to the near whole number

80) A pharmacist receives a prescription for paracetamol tablet 500 mg,  with  an instruction of " Sig.  1 -2 tablet q 4-6 hours for pain for 2 days , NTE 6 /day ( not to exceed 6 per day), how many tablet should be dispensed?

81) non pharmacological treatment for dysmenorrhea is

82) Patient diagnosed with HIV (AIDS) and doctor wants to start treatment with  abacavir what is the next step should be done

83) If a patient lacks the ability to make an autonomous decision by his/ her own , then it is up to health care provider to take a decision , this is called

84) Euthanasia means:

85) whcih of the following ethics refers to the equal distribution of the benefits and burdens among all members of this society equally

86) which is the ethical principle that instructs pharmacists to be honest in their dealings with patients or compels to be honest and tell truth always

87) which of the follwing terms means that the pharmacists demonstrate loyalty to their patients. Pharmacists have an obligation of fidelity to all their patients, regardless of the length of the professional relationship

88) which is  sometimes used more broadly to include the prevention of harm and the removal of harmful conditions ( not doing any harm to the patient)

89) whcih indicates that you act in a manner to do good to patient

90) What is the right of individuals to make decisions about what will happen to their bodies, what choices will be made among competing options, and what they choose to take, or not take, into their bodies, choice among health care providers, and the choice of refusing medical treatment known as

91) Pharmacist must possess the knowledge base that's at least minimally allows them to carry out their Functions as reliable therapeutic experts. This is called:

92) Revealing information about a patient's medications to members of the family is example of violation of which of the following medical ethics

93) A pregnant women has elevated  TSH levels and wants to take thyroxine, which physican she should consult

94) True regarding mycophenolyte use during pregnancy is

95) Which of the following best describes cohort study

96) The observable  character of an individual is

97) which of the following is cost per QALY gained  refers to in health economics

98) Blinding of subjects in a clinical trial is done to avoid which of the following

99) Serum sickness is example of which type hypersensitivity

100) Methadone is used for

101) Expiry  date (beyond use date ) of Compounded syrup containing  water is

102) Ginkobiloba used for

103) which of the is used to reverse action of Atropine

104) The antimalarial to be avoided in  patients without the enzyme 'glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency' (G6PD) is

105) Correct method of parenteral administration of potassium is :

106) You were writing information about oxycodone in the narcotic  register book and made  a mistake. What should you do?

107) which type of glass is used for storage of  alkali sensitive parenteral solution

108) which of the following drug should not be  handled  by bare hands due to its effect on skin ( skin sensitisation)

109) phenytoin will crystallise or precipitate when diluted with which of the following IV solutions and that should not be used with phenytoin

110) Drug X  is stored in single lock steel cabinet  and  that a physician can write for 30 days? - then drug X is

111) Pharmacy has implemeted a new  soft ware system and after 2 days of it was found  that  pharmacist  has made many  mistakes because he doesn’t know about the system what to do?

112) Empty narcotic drug ampoule should be?

113) Which ONE of the following beta-blockers would be LEAST likely to cause  bronchospasm in an asthmatic patient at normal doses?

114) wchih of the following vitamin should not be given to a patient taking levodopa ?

115) Patient took a drug, no harm happened but requires additional monitoring what  is category of error?

116) Drugs storage temp must be between 25-30 °C,   but due to power failure AC was not working  and you noticed that temp reached  45°C what to do with drugs

117)  which of the following is true about insulin administration

In the treatment of  post meno pausal osteoporosis which of the following is NOT true?

119) A patient is admitted through the  emergecny room  with an initial diagnosis  of atrial fibrillation, which of the following is the best management 

120) which of the following is /are  disease modifying  anti rheumatic drugs  (DMARD)  used in rheumatoid arthritis:

121) Which of the following is NOT true about infliximab

122) Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for osteoporosis

123) Concerning COX - 2 inhibitors, such as rofecoxib , which is NOT true?

124) Patients prescribed non reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor (MAOI),  should be advised not to consume food containing tyramine because this tyramine  causes:

125) Which of the following are causes of oedema?

126) Which of the following is released by bacterial during  infection

127) In treatment of shock , which of the following should be considered?

128) The term shock signifies :

129) Which of the following is NOT colloid solution

130) Respiratory acidosis is due to :

131) Adenosine  produces which of the following :

132) Adenosine is used for treatment of 

133) A disease which is due to viral infection

134)  True about Erythroped ( erythromycin ) are /is )

135) Inderal (propanalol) is :

136) One of the following antibiotics is resistant to penicillinase enzyme produced by some bacteria

137) The major action of sodium chromoglycate is:-

138) Which of the following is most likely to be associated with heart burn?

139) Rivastigmine is used to treat Alzheimers disease, which of the following its action and effect

140) Which of the following is a selective ꭤ1 (alpha - 1)  blocker?

141) Which of the following exhibits highest anti-inflammatory Potency and least salt retention

142) A 1000-mg dose of a drug was given intravenously to a 25-year-old male patient weighing 60 Kg. The initial  plasma concentration of the drug was found to be 10 mg/L, and the elimination rate constant was 0.1 h. Assuming  linear kinetics, what would be the total body clearance?

143) A 75-year-old man with NYHA- class IV heart failure,  has been started on furosemide 120 mg intravenous infusion to improve pulmonary edema. Which of the following is the recommended duration time for furosemide infusion?

144) Which of the following is the drug of choice for chlamydia infection?

145) A 50  ml  of  solution contains 10 grams of drug. Which of the following is the drug concentration in mg/ml in  of the solution

146) A 500 ml intravenous infusion solution was prepared by adding 10 ML of 10 % of anticancer drug to 490 ml of 5  % dextrose. Which of the following is the percentage strength of the drug in the Infusion solution?

147) Which of the following is the amount of a drug  in grams  that is needed to make 150 ml of a solution if each   teaspoonful must contain 7.5 mg of the drug?